The unprecedented urban population explosion can be blamed for the demographic transformation which is taking place about the knowledge domain. The UN statistics reveal that while in the 1950s lone(prenominal) 29.1% of the publics population lived in cities, this figure is snick judgment to spring up to 69.6% in 2050 (UN, 2007 put narrative number). This suggests that today half of the worlds population lives in towns and cities. The positive impacts of urbanization; emanation in the economy and benefit in the standard of sustentation of certain sections of the population ar often overshadowed by the red and degradation of environment as well as the release of essential serve, which are besides prerequisites for a decent life. These loses still widen the gap mingled with demand and supply of services such as pee-pee supply, resulting in stress conditions. invariably since the existence of the first cities in the ancient world, urban peeing supply systems form an integral part of the cities. For example, the ancient Ionian city of Ephesos located in the west coast of upstart Turkey had an efficient urban weewee supply system (Ortloff et al., 2001). But never in advance have urban water supply systems been under so much stress, there is non even the need of a mishap to strike, for making large number dependant on contaminating drinking water (Dudley et al., 2003Running pure).

The animated mismatch between the union of water demanded and the amount that the water supply utilities are able-bodied to supply, confirms that across the globe, urban water sector is one of the approximately vulnerable and st! ressed sectors in the cities. In coming times, this crisis result not only come to but rather step forward due to the unplanned and nonsensitive expansion of the urban centers. The negative effects of massive urbanization will have safe consequences for the developing world where the urban population is expected to grade for about 90 percent of the global population development (Brockerhoff, 2000). With world population expected to grow by both billion...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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