Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Report - Essay ExampleTime management is integral to a manufacturing process and this is reflected in the way shop take aim facilities atomic number 18 created to ensure minimum loss of time in looking for a raw material or a tool or a fate or a sp are part. In other words, for all in-house manufacturing and assembly operations, project layout is synonymous with supply chain management.Layout of a manufacturing facility is a large exercise involving movement of incoming and outgoing materials and successive stages of processing. Incoming materials may be raw materials and/or semi-finished items and outsourced components/subassemblies. Outgoing materials are usually the finished products duly packed for delivery. The manufacturing process itself generates waste and scrap which are to be collected and disposed in a planned manner.Depending upon the type of operation at apiece stage in a manufacturing process, the layout is finalized in a variety of ways like a work center or a man ufacturing cell or an assembly line or a continuous process etc. The layout designer keeps in mind the flow of materials in these stages while determining the stead and facilities. While a centralized purchase and stores management takes care of timely availability of all incoming materials, sub-stores are organized at the floor level as per production plans. In a work center, these stores cater to the raw materials, tools and consumables while in the assembly line, they are used for components, subassemblies or bought out items. never-ending processing lines also have shop level stores for incoming materials, consumables, and essential spares. Organizational set up ensures availability of materials in the sub-stores at the floor level as per production plans.Economic analysis is the basis for make or buy decisions and invariably a substantial amount of outsourcing happens in all manufacturing processes. Suppliers are very important part of